As luxury fashion brands try to lure Millennials and the Gen Z–with their dwindling attention span, shifting priorities and heightened spending power–pop-ups are becoming somewhat of a priority. “They have really evolved in their impact and usefulness over the last few years,” says Kirsty Nevett, lecturer in Retail Management, Strategy and Operations at the London College of Fashion. “Earlier, a pop-up was a nice concept that allowed brands to ‘test’ a retail presence or launch a new product and therefore did generate social media buzz, although short-lived. But, the recent evolution holds greater intrigue by offering fresh concepts on constant rotation.”
One of the rooms let visitors sketch on the blank walls, while others added to the graphic appeal with neon insignia denoting Japanese festivals. Coach cracked a way to effectively engage with passers-by, highlighting the cultural tradition of Tokyo. As Nevette elaborates, “it’s important to have an immersive concept and a strong message; brands should give consumers a ‘reason to believe’ from the outset. Moreover, the story has to continue in another physical or digital form after the pop-up has ended.”
A pop-up with a strong social or political message will resonate deeper than a standalone outpost with no distinct attitude. The Harrods’ Fashion Re-told, mentioned earlier, fits the bill; pre-owned merchandise offers an opportunity for sustainable shopping and a philanthropic cause builds a strong brand image. Other than fostering future sales, such an approach also lets a brand connect personally with its most loyal followers.
However, consumer engagement seldom lasts beyond the Instagram ‘likes’. The message of ‘exclusivity’–communicated by brands for ages as a marketing trope–could then be manipulated into an experience within the four walls of a transient store. In Nike’s case, these walls weren’t even real. This year, as part of its annual Air Max campaign, the sportswear giant came up with a time-sensitive virtual reality store for the launch of the new Air Max 720.
As per definition, this store didn’t exist in real life. Moreover, shoppers needed ‘Air Credits’–generated from a previous purchase–to actually buy the items, making the latest product drops visible to all but accessible to few. This perception of immediacy and scarcity worked, with the sale concluded in minutes. As Nikki Baird, Vice President of Retail Innovation at Aptos, writes, “People like the feeling of being a part of something special and fleeting so that they can say, ‘I was there before it was gone.’”
As far as innovation and experimentation are concerned, a pop-up can provide opportunities well beyond the scope of an age-old establishment. For luxury brands tapping into emerging markets, this could mean the fine line between short-term buzz and long-term business. So if pop-ups are popping up right, left and centre, you know why.